Between 1,0002,000 milligrams of this melon extract daily (split into 23 dosages) is usually recommended for treating most conditions, although bitter melon should be avoided by pregnant women, those taking diabetic medications, and people recovering from surgery. 2005. When antioxidant levels in the body are lower than those of free radicals, we face major health concerns. Most clinical trials of SOD have measured its level as an outcome, rather than a treatment. Our team aims to be not only thorough with its research, but also objective and unbiased. Am J Med 1989;87:295-300. WebSide Effects Precautions Interactions Dosing Reviews (37) Overview Bitter melon (Momordica charantia) is a vine originally from India and other Asian countries. Wong, C. M., Yeung, H. W., and Ng, T. B. SOD represents 85 to 90% of the total antioxidant capacity of SOD B .As a concentrate, SOD B is not Potential side effects with oral intake of hyaluronic acid include stomach discomfort, loss of appetite, and reflux esophagitis. View abstract. Biochem J 1993;292:267-70. View abstract. WebExtramel efficacy has been demonstrated in 2 clinical studies (randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled) in a total of 130 subjects. Head Neck. Effects of 60-day Saccharomyces boulardii and superoxide dismutase supplementation on body composition, hunger sensation, pro/antioxidant ratio, inflammation and hormonal lipo-metabolic biomarkers in obese adults: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Its important to consult with your health care professional before using SOD supplements to improve symptoms of any medical condition. View abstract. View abstract. Beneficial effects of flavonoids from Sesamum indicum, Emblica officinalis and Momordica charantia. The immature fruit is sometimes eaten as a vegetable and added to stir-fries or other recipes, especially throughout Asia. Lecithin-bound superoxide dismutase in the treatment of noninfectious corneal ulcers. Flaherty JT, Pitt B, Gruber JW, et al. Screening of Trichosanthes kirilowii, Momordica charantia and Cucurbita maxima (family Cucurbitaceae) for compounds with antilipolytic activity. Like superoxide dismutase, catalase is an antioxidant enzyme that removes hydrogen peroxide from the body by converting it into water and oxygen. Avoid use. Records show that culinary and medicinal uses of bitter melon originated in India, then were introduced into Traditional Chinese Medicine practices around the 14th century. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC, an Internet Brands company. Superoxide dismutase (SOD, orgotein) is an ubiquitous enzyme that has received attention because of its therapeutic activity and because of claims that its ingestion may improve health and lengthen the human lifespan. View abstract. WebSide Effects The main complaint seems to be pain at the injection site. The effect of Momordica charantia capsule preparation on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus needs further studies. View abstract. Some mild side effects that have been reported after SOD intravenous administration are pain and irritation at the injection site. WebSOD fights against side effects from cancer therapies like chemotherapy and radiation. Nutr Diabetes. Most research shows that taking around 10002000 milligrams daily has the strongest effects. View abstract. WebExtramel, an ingredient rich in SOD, a natural solution for stress relief. In some cases, this might change the effects and side effects of a medication. J Oncol Pharm Pract 2022;28(2):486-8. Select a condition to view a list of vitamins. In some cases, this might increase the effects and side effects of pazopanib. WebWELL-TOLERATED WITH NO SIDE EFFECTS Sixteen people were supplemented with GliSODin in a 2-year clinical study. Takemoto, D. J., Dunford, C., and McMurray, M. M. The cytotoxic and cytostatic effects of the bitter melon (Momordica charantia) on human lymphocytes. Lee-Huang S, Huang PL, Huang PL, et al. J Ethnopharmacol 1986;17:277-82. Cucurbitane triterpenoids from the fruit of Momordica charantia L. and their anti-hepatic fibrosis and anti-hepatoma activities. Lewis CJ. Over a dozen different species of the plant can be found growing throughout the world, and the beneficial properties, taste, texture, size and appearance differ from plant species to species. Jilka C, Strifler B, Fortner GW, et al. Never delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice from your doctor or other qualified health care provider because of something you have read on WebMD. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Clinical trial in patients with diabetes mellitus of an insulin-like compound obtained from plant sources. Olive leaf extract may cause side effects, including coughing, vertigo, muscle discomfort, headache, muscle cramp, fatigue, and malaise. View abstract. CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects. More about sod Professional resources Advanced Chen R, Zhao Q, Wu N, et al. View abstract. Scand J Rheumatol 1984;13:108-12. Noor R, Mittal S, Iqbal J. Superoxide dismutase--applications and relevance to human diseases. (2), Although researchers state thatfurther studies are required to recommend its use for certain conditions, according to a 2004 review published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology, findings show that bitter melon has some of the following benefits: (3). Several reports have described an association between free radicals and aging. Some of the risks and complications of bitter melon include: diarrhea , vomiting, and other intestinal issues Background: Recent studies have demonstrated a correlation between perceived stress and oxidative stress. In many ways, bitter melon extract acts just like insulin that the body produces naturally. Goebel KM, Storck U. May Hamper Sugar levels Diabetes mellitus is a condition characterised by elevated blood sugar (glucose) levels. WebExtramel efficacy has been demonstrated in 2 clinical studies (randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled) in a total of 130 subjects. Bourinbaiar AS, Lee-Huang S. Potentiation of anti-HIV activity of anti-inflammatory drugs, dexamethasone and indomethacin, by MAP30, the antiviral agent from bitter melon. WebSuperoxide dismutase (SOD) is an enzyme found in all living cells.

Astudy published in Antioxidants & Redox Signaling suggests that dietary supplement-based superoxide dismutase for cancer prevention provides another opportunity for antioxidant-based cancer prevention. Lee-Huang S, Huang PL, Nara PL, et al. More about sod Professional resources Advanced WebHighest SOD activity. Diabetic symptoms and complications that bitter melon extract can help to manage include: Insulin resistance and high blood sugar levels Nephropathy (kidney damage) Eye disorders such as cataracts or glaucoma Hormonal irregularities and menstrual changes in women Heart complications and blood vessel damage Welihinda, J., Arvidson, G., Gylfe, E., Hellman, B., and Karlsson, E. The insulin-releasing activity of the tropical plant momordica charantia. Based on such reports, some health food manufacturers have promoted products containing SOD as a nutritional supplement. Immunopharmacol 1987;13:159-71. J Ethnopharmacol 1998;61:9-16. This makes cells that were well-functioning before now in need of a missing electron, which creates a chain reaction within the body and the production of even more free radicals. WebSide Effects The main complaint seems to be pain at the injection site. Research shows that daily or weekly IV injections of SOD range from eight to 80 milligrams, depending on the condition being treated. This suggests that low SOD levels promote an internal environment that favors cancer progression. In immature vegetable form, bitter melon is also a good source of nutrients including. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol. An enzyme is a substance that speeds up certain chemical reactions in the body. View abstract. Prep.Biochem 1982;12(4):355-375. Nutrients 2021;13(8):2512. If adding antioxidant foods to your diet isnt enough and you are using SOD to fight a particular health condition, supplements and IV doses are available. View abstract. WebExtramel is a melon juice concentrate containing 14,000 IU/g of superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity (140 IU per 10 mg serving) from the 3 different SOD isoforms found in plants: Fe-SOD, Cu,Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD. Its SOD B Dimpless dry melon juice significantly reduced cellulite in the randomised, double blind, placebo-controlled study with 41 healthy women with cellulite between the ages of 31 and 50, with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 23-30. There are no published data to support these claims. Lancet 1981;1:1015-7. While many foods (red meats, vegetables) are rich in SOD, their SOD is degraded when ingested and is rendered enzymatically inactive. SOD is obtained for clinical use through genetically engineered biotechnology sources. Phytochemistry. J Ethnopharmacol. Some mild side effects that have been reported after SOD intravenous administration are pain and irritation at the injection site. Note that the numbers in parentheses (1, 2, etc.) Anticancer Res 2000;20(2A):653-659. We currently have no information for SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE (SOD) overview. You should always speak with your doctor or health care professional before you start, stop, or change any prescribed part of your health care plan or treatment and to determine what course of therapy is right for you. Since, scientists have formulated newer supplements that are meant to be bioavailable because the enzyme is combined with protective proteins that are derived from wheat and other plants. View abstract. In fact, this powerful enzyme forms the front line of defense against reactive oxygen species that lead to cellular damage within the body. Lee-Huang S, Huang PL, Chen HC, et al. Didangelos T, Karlafti E, Kotzakioulafi E, et al. Sarkar S, Pranava M, Marita R. Demonstration of the hypoglycemic action of Momordica charantia in a validated animal model of diabetes. SOD generally protects the fluid against this degradation. Asian and African folklore and herbal medicine practitioners were some of the first to adopt bitter melon. Leatherdale B, Panesar RK, Singh G, et al. There also isnt enough evidence to recommend SOD for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, so people in these circumstances should use caution unless advised otherwise by their health care professionals. View abstract. There are a few ways to increase superoxide dismutase levels. Information from this source is evidence-based and objective, and without commercial influence. Clinical comparison of orgotein and methylprednisolone acetate in the treatment of osteoarthrosis of the knee joint. Bitter melon can cause side effects and interfere with other medications.

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Kadrnka F. [Results of a multicenter orgotein study in radiation induced and interstitial cystitis]. WebExtramel, an ingredient rich in SOD, a natural solution for stress relief. As SOD is the main enzyme of the enzymatic antioxidant defence system of the body, we evaluated the effect of an oral daily intake of a proprietary melon juice concentrate rich in SOD (EXTRAMEL) on the signs and 2017;7(1):e241. Grover JK, Vats V, Rathi SS, Dawar R. Traditional Indian anti-diabetic plants attenuate progression of renal damage in streptozotocin induced diabetic mice. This copyrighted material is provided by Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Consumer Version. Planta Med 2001;67:350-3. View abstract. Dans AM, Villarruz MV, Jimeno CA, et al. Note that the numbers in parentheses (1, 2, etc.) Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. View abstract. Shekelle, P. G., Hardy, M., Morton, S. C., Coulter, I., Venuturupalli, S., Favreau, J., and Hilton, L. K. Are Ayurvedic herbs for diabetes effective? Kamio K, Azuma A, Ohta K, et al. Studies today show that bitter melon juice, fruit and seeds can be beneficial for preventing respiratory illnesses, coughs, mucus andfood allergies. WebAfter 12 weeks of oral administration, Extramel((R)) lowered plasma cholesterol and non-HDL cholesterol and induced blood and liver SOD activities. Cunnick JE, Sakamoto K, Chapes SK, et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1995;208:779-85. In Traditional Chinese Medicine, juice from bitter melon fruit has been used to treat dry coughs, bronchitis and sore throats for hundreds of years. Aslam M, Stockley IH. View abstract. For instance, oxidative skin damage as a result of ultraviolet (UV) exposure can be ameliorated by SODgliadin treatment. Diabetic symptoms and complications that bitter melon extract can help to manage include: Insulin resistance and high blood sugar levels Nephropathy (kidney damage) Eye disorders such as cataracts or glaucoma Hormonal irregularities and menstrual changes in women Heart complications and blood vessel damage Studies on hypoglycemic effects of fruit pulp, seed, and whole plant of Momordica charantia on normal and diabetic model rats. They are naturally produced as byproducts of cellular reactions, breathing oxygen and metabolizing foods and produced by the liver for detoxification and to destroy damaged cells, bacteria and viruses. Your body makes the antioxidant enzyme naturally, but you can eat fresh food sources of SOD to increase your levels without having to rely on supplementation. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC, an Internet Brands company.

One researcher suggested that lifespans could be increased by 5 to 10 years by reducing body weight and increasing the levels of free-radical scavengers such as ascorbic acid, selenium and alpha-tocopherol. OTHER NAME(S): African Cucumber, Ampalaya, Balsam Pear, Balsam-Ap. WebSuperoxide dismutase (SOD) is an enzyme found in all living cells. Here are some reasons why you must look out for your portion of melons in a day. View abstract. Bitter melon (Momordica charantia) is a type of edible, medicinal fruit that is native to Asia, Africa and parts ofthe Caribbean. View abstract. FEBS Lett 1990;272:12-8. What gives the bitter melon plant its signature sour flavor is a type of alkaloid momordicine compound, which is produced in the plants fruit and leaves. Our complete range of coating fits all your projects. Injecting superoxide dismutase into the joint might help reduce pain and stiffness in people with RA. Due to its antibacterial properties, traditionally (and sometimes still today) bitter melon has also beenused topically on the skin to treat deep skin infections (abscesses) and wounds without the use of antibiotics. Acute interstitial nephritis associated with ingesting a Momordica charantia extract: a case report. Available at: www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/dspltr05.html. View abstract. Although IV infusion of SOD has little anti-inflammatory activity because of its rapid renal clearance, the local injection of SOD has proven to be an effective treatment for a variety of inflammatory disorders. 2005;54(10):876-886. Monitor your blood sugar closely. View abstract. are clickable links to these studies. Dietary supplementation with a superoxide dismutase-melon concentrate reduces stress, physical and mental fatigue in healthy people: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. How does bitter melon act like a cancer-fighting food? Its SOD B Dimpless dry melon juice significantly reduced cellulite in the randomised, double blind, placebo-controlled study with 41 healthy women with cellulite between the ages of 31 and 50, with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 23-30. Improvements in their health without any side effects were observed PROVIDING EXCEPTIONAL PROTECTION AGAINST FREE RADICAL DAMAGE Helps raise antioxidant defense levels and may protect DNA from oxidative Pharmacokinetics and safety of PC-SOD, a lecithinized recombinant superoxide dismutase, in healthy Chinese subjects: A phase 1, randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study. WebSide Effects Precautions Interactions Dosing Reviews (37) Overview Bitter melon (Momordica charantia) is a vine originally from India and other Asian countries. Improvements in their health without any side effects were observed PROVIDING EXCEPTIONAL PROTECTION AGAINST FREE RADICAL DAMAGE Helps raise antioxidant defense levels and may protect DNA from oxidative View abstract. Oncotarget. View abstract. Alam MA, Uddin R, Subhan N, Rahman MM, Jain P, Reza HM. Injecting superoxide dismutase into the, Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Sod. Superoxide dismutase for skin care is also known to help wound healing, soften scar tissue and protect skin against UV rays.

Improvement in glucose tolerance due to Momordica charantia. Today, bitter melon is still widely used as a vegetable in daily cooking in places like Bangladesh and several other countries in Asia. Double-blind controlled trial of lecithinized superoxide dismutase in patients with idiopathic interstitial pneumonia - short term evaluation of safety and tolerability. Sod. Sod. Effect of intra-articular orgotein versus a corticosteroid on rheumatoid arthritis of the knees. J Fam.Pract. This Dr. Axe content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure factually accurate information. We currently have no information for BITTER MELON overview.

Toxicology SOD has been recognized as a remarkably nontoxic compound. 2020 Aug;52:102524. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102524. View abstract. The beneficial effects of dietary melon SOD combined with gliadin in other health-related areas also have been considered. Taking bitter melon along with diabetes medications might cause blood sugar to drop too low. View abstract. Bhattacharya S, Muhammad N, Steele R, Peng G, Ray RB. View abstract. View abstract. Although more research is still needed, experimental animal and clinical studies show that bitter melon is beneficial in preventing weight gain by way of mediating and inducing lipid and fat metabolizing processes, gene expressions that control appetite and body weight, and reducing inflammation. What are known as SOD1 and SOD2 are found in humans and other mammals, while SOD can also be found in plants. (5). Senanayake, G. V., Maruyama, M., Shibuya, K., Sakono, M., Fukuda, N., Morishita, T., Yukizaki, C., Kawano, M., and Ohta, H. The effects of bitter melon (Momordica charantia) on serum and liver triglyceride levels in rats. The beneficial effect of human recombinant superoxide dismutase on acute and chronic rejection events in recipients of cadaveric renal transplants. Up to 100 milliliters of fresh bitter melon juice can be taken once a day.

Many brands recommend splitting doses into 23 servings and taking capsules after meals to help with absorption. WebSOD B Dimpless induces a significant visual reduction of cellulite on thighs by 9.5 % and 11.3 % compared to the placebo, respectively after 28 and 56 days of oral supplementation at 40 mg/day (480 IU SOD). Raman A, et al. Raman A and Lau C. Anti-diabetic properties and phytochemistry of Momordica charantia L. (Cucurbitaceae). Extramel is made from a proprietary variety of melons grown in Southern France. 2020 Oct 23;12(11):E3254. Anila L, Vijayalakshmi NR. It is essentially unabsorbed after oral administration even when enteric coated, and confers no pharmacologic activity when taken orally. Medicine (Baltimore) 2021;100(27):e26606. Cakici I, Hurmoglu C, Tunctan B, et al. View abstract.

acetylcysteine, ascorbic acid, Vitamin C, multivitamin, biotin, niacin. Planta Med 1993;59:408-12. Furthermore, it protects the leucocytes themselves from free radical damage. Although study results have been inconsistent, several studies have demonstrated bitter melons efficacy in preventing or managing various types of cancers: lymphoid leukemia, lymphoma, choriocarcinoma, melanoma, breast cancer, skin tumor, prostatic cancer, carcinoma of the tongue and larynx, bladder cancer and Hodgkins disease. Takemoto, D. J., Jilka, C., and Kresie, R. Purification and characterization of a cytostatic factor from the bitter melon Momordica charantia. Research shows these help to reduce inflammation, balance hormones, regulate appetite, help prevent obesity, prevent tumor growth and much more. Wang, Y. X., Jacob, J., Wingfield, P. T., Palmer, I., Stahl, S. J., Kaufman, J. D., Huang, P. L., Huang, P. L., Lee-Huang, S., and Torchia, D. A. Anti-HIV and anti-tumor protein MAP30, a 30 kDa single-strand type-I RIP, shares similar secondary structure and beta-sheet topology with the A chain of ricin, a type-II RIP.

Review of Natural Products. Can edible horticultural crops address dietary calcium, magnesium and potassium deficiencies? In the end, an abundance of electron-hungry free radicals can destroy healthy cells and tissues, harming and aging the body over time. Am J Cardiol 1991;67:765-7. View abstract. The appropriate superoxide dismutase dosage depends on your health condition, age and gender. View abstract. At least 3 distinct types of the enzyme are found in humans and other mammals. Indian J Chem 1981;20B(August):669-671. Treatment with extracts of Momordica charantia and Eugenia jambolana prevents hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in fructose fed rats. In vivo antitumor activity of the bitter melon (Momordica charantia). Interaction between curry ingredient (karela) and drug (chlorpropamide). Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. Dixit, V. P., Khanna, P., and Bhargava, S. K. Effects of Momordica charantia L. fruit extract on the testicular function of dog. WebSOD B Dimpless induces a significant visual reduction of cellulite on thighs by 9.5 % and 11.3 % compared to the placebo, respectively after 28 and 56 days of oral supplementation at 40 mg/day (480 IU SOD). J Ethnopharmacol 2004;91(2-3):257-262. The present study aimed to evaluate the potenti Exercise is recognized to provide both physical and psychological health benefits. Momordica charantia L. lowers elevated glycaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Astrong immune system and well-functioning digestive system are essential for fending off potential infections and diseases, as well as reducing seasonal allergies and asthma. Here are some possible side effects and precautions to consider before using bitter melon products: (14). Nutr J. Superoxide dismutase research shows encouraging results for its use as a human therapeutic agent in acute and chronic inflammatory conditions, including burn and wound injuries. (4), It did so primarily by regulating the insulin signaling pathways in muscles and fat cells (adipose tissues), helping cells to take up more glucose from the blood as needed. Available from Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. Accessed April 23, 2007. 5 Side Effects of Melons1. For the most accurate information on how to use SOD supplements, seek advice from your health care provider. The information in our articles is NOT intended to replace a one-on-one relationship with a qualified health care professional and is not intended as medical advice. Srivastava Y. Antidiabetic and adaptogenic properties of Momordica charantia extract:An experimental and clinical evaluation. WebSide Effects Precautions Interactions Dosing Reviews (37) Overview Bitter melon (Momordica charantia) is a vine originally from India and other Asian countries. Look for pure bitter melon extract in tablet or capsule form that is ideally certified organic, Non-GMO Project Verified, gluten-free, magnesium stearate free, and contains no synthetic additives. Available from Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. Accessed April 23, 2007. 1983;7(2):169-173. Walravens M, Dequeker J. Contraception 1984;29(1):91-100. J Ethnopharmacol 2001;76:233-8. View abstract. Because bitter melon lowers blood sugar, it can interact with medications for diabetes. Guaranteed bioactivity Thanks to a micro-encapsulation, Extramel activity is protected from acid attacks and aqueous media. FDA. Pharmacol Res 1996;33:1-4. This can happen as a result of poor diet, ingesting too many toxins and aging. Bitter melon has been the focus of well over 100 clinical and observational studies. In the past, pure superoxide dismutase supplements didnt supply many health benefits because the enzyme was being deactivated by other enzymes and acids when it passed through the digestive tract.

An enzyme is a substance that speeds up certain chemical reactions in the body. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2021;35(8):1725-9. The enzyme works to speed up chemical reactions in the body, and it plays a critical role in reducing oxidative stress thats associated with the formation of many life-threatening diseases. View abstract. seeds. Therapeutic Research Faculty 2020. 2019;10(1):448-57. doi: 10.1039/c8fo01609g. Some mild side effects that have been reported after SOD intravenous administration are pain and irritation at the injection site. They began cooking and using the fruit in recipes, as well as juicing it to create a tonic in order to help treat such conditions as indigestion, an upset stomach, skin wounds, chronic coughs and respiratory infections. J Ethnopharmacol 1994;44:117-21. A traditional use of bitter melon was for reducing stomach pains and ulcers. HIV inhibitor from Thai bitter gourd. Its alsoa popular addition to stir-fries in China, India and Japan and promoted for its digestive-boosting benefits. SOD is a labile enzyme that is degraded rapidly by gastric acids when ingested. J Clin Biochem Nutr. Studies have identified specific phenolic and flavonoid compounds within bitter melon that are responsible for many of its anti-diabetic and anti-cancer effects. Kwak JJ, Yook JS, Ha MS. View abstract. You can find an SOD supplement complex that contains both superoxide dismutase and catalase, among other super antioxidants. Recently, it has even been discovered that it can help actagainst Helicobacter pylori bacteria that contributes to ulcer formation. Landeen KC, Spanos WC, Gromer L. Topical superoxide dismutase in posttreatment fibrosis in patients with head and neck cancer. Liu, H. L., Wan, X., Huang, X. F., and Kong, L. Y. Biotransformation of sinapic acid catalyzed by Momordica charantia peroxidase. This visible improvement was observed in 71% of supplemented women. View abstract. 1986;15(1):107-117. View abstract. Other research has identified a mixture of active constituents within bitter melon that are responsible for its anti-diabetic abilities. Research shows that superoxide dismutases play an important role in the antioxidant defense against oxidative stress in the body. Turkish healers used bitter melon hundreds of years ago to soothe ulcers, constipation, water retention, bloating and more. Gene 1995;161:151-6. View abstract. View abstract. Clinical trials in patients with diabetes mellitus of an insulin-like compound obtained from plant source. Possible adaptogenic effects of Momordica charantia on high-intensity training-induced alteration in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Learn more about our ingredient View abstract. Our team aims to be not only thorough with its research, but also objective and unbiased. View abstract. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 2 Apr 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 4 Apr 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Mar 2023) and others.


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